Skip links

15 Idea Generation Techniques for Coming Up With New Business Ideas

Every startup begins with an idea. However, when it comes to thinking about startup business ideas, it is not an easy task for everyone.

We’ve built a random startup business idea generator as I know that every business starts with a great idea and many people get stuck when it comes to brainstorming startup ideas.

Check out our startup business idea generator and generate over 5,000 startup business ideas.

The generator, based on the lean startup canvas, is less about random startup ideas and more about taking an idea and exploring further.

Now, let’s move on and discuss 15 idea-generation frameworks for generating startup business ideas. You can use these frameworks to come up with innovative ideas for your new venture.

1. Change one element

Novelty is a risk. Too much of it, and you’re almost certain to fail. But too little of it and you’re just a copy of someone else, also a recipe for failure.

What’s needed is a balance of both. One way to maintain that balance is to apply a framework of changing only one element to the offering, keeping everything else the same. 

This tactic is often used in video games and movies where the creators just change the characters or the theme, keeping the story the same.

If you are planning to start a business and ideating, think of how you can change one element to existing businesses. For example, bringing offline to online or building a mobile version of a popular website.

2. Inversion

Inversion means turning a common practice upside-down. So for example, doctors treat patients. But what if patients could become their own doctors and treat themselves.

Another example is the recent trend in many educational apps. Traditionally, teachers teach students. But what if students could learn on their own without the need for teachers?

3. Integration

Integration means to group products or services in a single place. Examples include supermarkets or online marketplaces and aggregators like Amazon.

Decision making assessments for startups

4. Extension

Extension is to extend the product or service. For example, what if you could provide customer service beyond office hours? Or, if you have a product for desktop users, can you extend it for mobile users?

5. Differentiation

Offer the same or similar product/service to a different market segment. 

When the iPhone launched, it targeted a different market segment compared to Blackberry which was much more expensive and targeted the high-end mobile market.

Another example is social networks like Snapchat target young users. Snapchat saw an opportunity in building a social platform for teenagers.

6. Solving a problem vs creating an opportunity

When evaluating ideas, you should certainly think about how much they are solving a clear problem. But also think about what new opportunities they might be creating.

For example, if you are creating a new product, like a game, it’s more about creating a new opportunity. Any new and popular products are examples of creating opportunities. 

Where problems result in solutions, trends create opportunities.

If you cannot identify a specific problem, identify trends to set the context for your solution.  You can pitch disruptive products by using social, technological, and economic trends.   Social trends reflect the behavior of consumers. Technology trends reflect the direction in which technology is moving.  Economic trends show paths to price/cost reductions.

7. Market risk vs execution risk

Figure out if there is a market demand for something and whether you can build it.

Good ideas lie in the intersection of both market demand and the ability to build a good product.

For example, for a company like Twitter, it was initially market risk as founders didn’t know whether users would use the product. Whereas for a company like SpaceX, there is more execution risk as there are many variables involved in sending a rocket to space. 

how to generate startup business ideas

8. Taking advantage of technological shifts

Can you identify what technology has changed in the last 3-36 months that will let you create a new product? A new experience?

For example think of new technologies like video sharing, GPS tracking, ride-hailing, text to voice, and other technologies that you can use to create new offerings.

9. Building new supply

Find a way to create new supply to service either existing demand or new demand.

Airbnb took existing homes and turned them into a new supply for lodging.

Swiggy extends existing restaurant supply by expanding it to new customers, not in the immediate vicinity.

Rent the Runway took people’s closets and made them a new source of supply for an online fashion marketplace.

Uber & Ola took idle cars and turned them into a new supply of taxis.

10. Time travel

Imagine yourself 15-20 years into the future. What do you think is missing? Build that thing.

11. Addition

Add a new element to an offering or a new feature to your product.

For example, food delivery companies have also started delivering groceries.

12. Subtraction

Take away an element from an offering.

Hospitals are critical to treating patients. What if you had to close hospitals? Then how and where would patients be treated?

13.Translation

Apply a practice associated with another field to a new field.

Governments and corporations are different kinds of operations. What if corporate management practices were applied by governments?

Another example is how venture capitalists use the principles of dating to get to know startup founders better before investing in them.

14. Combination

Combine a practice associated with another field with a new field. For example, Tinder combined dating with the elements of gamification which gave rise to the swiping ‘left’ or ‘right’ feature. Can the same principle be applied to new apps that could focus on things like real estate, art, jobs, etc? 

15. Exaggeration

Exaggeration is to push something to its extreme form.

For example, companies have different offices, departments, reporting structures, etc. But can companies operate entirely online, through various tools or a single tool? In other words, due to the changing requirements of WFH, how can organizations reinvent themselves?

These frameworks and strategies provide various approaches to inspire and generate innovative startup business ideas. By considering these concepts, you can stimulate your creativity and uncover unique opportunities for your new venture.

Leave a comment